Understanding the Causes of Breast Pain (Mastalgia) & Tips to Help banner

Understanding the Causes of Breast Pain (Mastalgia) & Tips to Help

By Dr. Constance M. Chen

Most breast pain is cyclical – linked to hormonal fluctuation associated with the reproductive cycle. Women describe cyclical breast pain as the breasts feeling heavy, tender, swollen and achy. It is caused by increases in estrogen and progesterone that occur before the menstrual period and cause the breasts to swell. Cyclical breast pain generally affects both breasts, intensifies in the week or two leading up to the menstrual period, then recedes. It most often affects women during their childbearing years and as they are approaching menopause. Breast tenderness can be eased with over-the-counter pain relievers and by reducing salt, fats and caffeine in the diet. Birth control pills – or switching to a different formulation – can also help. Click HERE for the full article.

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